Steps Involved in Undertaking Community Assessment - Samples

Question: Talk about the Steps Involved in Undertaking Community Assessment Answer: Review of Community Assessment Network appraisal is an apparatus, which empowers the best possible ID of the qualities, shortcomings, openings and the dangers that are winning in a network. It likewise gives pertinent data that helps a social insurance supplier to work in a state of harmony with a network and all the while address their issues or needs. Network appraisal additionally fills in as mediation, where it advances network support in the evaluation procedure, responsibility for discoveries and their commitment with the ensuing results. These discoveries of the proprietorship encourage by and large network development and advancement. (McMurray Clendon, 2015). The Community Assessment helps in the improvement of the network wellbeing for the advancement of the humankind. This particular methodology is best appropriate in little yet characterized zones like towns, little areas or lodging homes (Sampson, Gearin Boe, 2015). Emergency clinics experience a change in outlook beginning from populace based network wellbeing intending to arranging populace based investigation. A people group wellbeing evaluation has two fundamental advances appraisal and activity. Here the appraisal recognizes the issues winning in the network and the activity follows the arranging that figures out which of these issues ought to be tended to with which assets. An exhaustive network wellbeing arranging includes various advances. Profiling of the populace This progression manages the data that will assist with characterizing the wellbeing forthcoming of the network and their particular wellbeing needs. This can be clarified through taking note of the down the key attributes of the populace, wellbeing status of the individuals, nearby factors influencing the soundness of the occupants of the network, regardless of whether these influences are sure or pessimistic, the medicinal services benefits that are regularly being give to the inhabitants of the network, the point of view of the individuals on their wellbeing boundaries lastly the neighborhood and the national needs for wellbeing (Hong Scardamalia, 2014). Not just have the wellbeing boundaries, so as to carefully profile a network before wellbeing evaluation, the segment information additionally should have been gotten to. In the field of segment information their falsehoods, land foundation of the populace, number of individuals dwelling in the network, normal age gathering, sexual orientation circulation, ethnicity and proficiency rate. Moreover, mortality and the dreariness rate give the genuine impression of the wellbeing system of a network. Here the mortality depicts the example of death according to age, sexual orientation, explanation for death and dreariness rate characterizes the ailment, incapacity, and their level of predominance. Such data can be gathered from the medical clinics and must be successfully fused while network profiling (Barnett, 2012). Other related variables that must be thought about while network profiling are wellbeing disparities, neighborhood factors influencing soundness of the populace, work and work of the young, neediness and pay of the family, natural condition (contamination, sanitation and lodging), social attachment (systems, movement, unexpected delight and other relaxation) and other existing destabilizing factors (Morris et al., 2014). Assortment of data The initial step includes the kind of wellbeing data required to distinguish wellbeing needs of a network and the following going before step is to gather applicable data. So as to gather data, barely any methodologies must be strictly refered to. These incorporate appropriate portrayal of the network by means of geographic maps and statistics data from the nearby organization. Neighborhood sees should likewise be contemplated while gathering the information and this should be possible by moving toward the nearby people or gatherings, gathering wellbeing sees from specific callings like teachers, neighborhood dental specialists, prepared drug specialists, social/network laborers and strict pioneers. After individual studies, there come the neighborhood overviews. Nearby overviews can be tedious and so as to safe time, this should be possible by means of refering to the infection registers utilized for constant disease like the runs, diabetes, cholera, yellow fever and so forth. In an y case, if directing patient based overviews, classification must be kept up (Pitts et al., 2013). Studies are now and again conciliatory and may prompt deluding results, so as to defeat such bogus positive outcomes, paper reports are refered to followed by investigation of the wellbeing measures, nursing data, nursing information and extra family wellbeing appraisal. The family wellbeing appraisal is a particular nursing apparatus that has three unmistakable points: access to the family wellbeing needs in coordinated effort to the family, recognizable proof of wellbeing administrations required by the organization, legitimate increase of data for the surveying the precise need at the network level (Clark, 2015). Appraisal of the data The data gathered in sync 2 must be broke down so as to plan, execute and assess the wellbeing administration. For the correct examination of the gathered data a complete methodology must be attempted. This incorporates a thorough near examination. Correlation of the chose gathering of populace with a bigger populace, so as to discover the medical problems and the sickness rate. This is trailed by the similar information examination with the earlier year information, recognizing critical holes and ID of the positive highlights just as the predominant disturbing medical issues in the network (Bretan et al., 2013). So as to recognize the noteworthy holes measurable examination must be directed and the segment that must be featured on the factual investigation are: Examiner for Statistical Analysis Number of the influenced people (incessant ailment) Effect of disease on people groups life Proof or pervasiveness of fitting or viable intercessions Wealth of the wellbeing administration or need any field Wellbeing techniques and needs Ability in nursing preparing accessible Nature of avoidance methodology Taking activities So as to record the activity designs a particular table must be maintaine Medical issues to be tended to Goals Moves to be made Who will process the goals Time size of the mission Assessment of the measures embraced End Leading a network evaluation by and large includes gathering the rundown of various issues that necessities to unraveled against the boundaries of the ongoing accessible assets. The entirety of this should be possible by executing four essential advances that can be streamlined into procedure of gathering and looking at information, recognizable proof of the issues those have previously being tended to, interview with the expert specialists in the wellbeing area, and legitimate examination of the current information. After the effective finish of the network appraisal investigation, legitimate arranging and fruitful execution of the planned projects should be finished. It is additionally imperative to motivate the network to back the activity of network wellbeing evaluation this is because of the way that if a said network gets enjoyed the errand of securing the general wellbeing foundation of its own local individuals, it create a ground-breaking drive for changing the wellbeing rei nforcement. References Barnett, K. (2012). Best practices for network wellbeing needs evaluation and usage technique improvement: A survey of logical strategies, ebb and flow practices, and future potential.Atlanta, Georgia: The Public Health Institute The Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Bretan, O., Silva, J. E., Ribeiro, O. R., Corrente, J. E. (2013). Danger of falling among old people living in the network: evaluation by the Timed up and go test.Brazilian diary of otorhinolaryngology,79(1), 18-21. Clark, M. J. (2015). Network wellbeing nursing. Hong, H. Y., Scardamalia, M. (2014). Network information appraisal in an information building environment.Computers Education,71, 279-288. McMurray, A., Clendon, J. (2015).Community Health and Wellness-E-book: Primary Health Care in Practice. Elsevier Health Sciences. Morris, J. N., Howard, E. P., Fries, B. E., Berkowitz, R., Goldman, B., David, D. (2014). Utilizing the network wellbeing appraisal to screen for proceeded driving.Accident Analysis Prevention,63, 104-110. Pitts, S. B. J., Vu, M. B., Garcia, B. A., McGuirt, J. T., Braxton, D., Hengel, C. E., ... Ammerman, A. S. (2013). A people group evaluation to illuminate a staggered mediation to diminish CVD hazard and hazard variations in a country community.Family people group health,36(2), 135. Sampson, G., Gearin, K. J. M., Boe, M. (2015). A rustic nearby wellbeing departmenthospital cooperative for a countywide network wellbeing assessment.Journal of Public Health Management and Practice,21(1), 23-30.

The essay talks of a woman Essay Example for Free

The article discusses a lady Essay The primary exposition discusses a lady who cherished and loved her better half even in death. It discusses a widow who was hitched in Ephesus. The exposition features her as being extremely delightful. It was a culture to grieve your better half by beating the exposed bosom before the group and pulling off one’s hair. Be that as it may, this widow proceeded to follow the dead into his tomb where he grieved for five days. (Heinemann, 1913, p. 229-235). It is unexpected that whoever could comfort her to quit grieving her late spouse was a warrior who was guarding the assortments of certain thefts that had been killed after her companions and family members couldn't do it. It’s likewise amusing that a dead body was taken as the trooper was comforting a widow who was additionally grieving over a dead body. Its likewise amusing the dead body that made the lady grieves for five days without food or water is the one that was utilized to supplant the lost dead body of the burglar. ( Heinemann ,1913, p. 229-235) The subsequent story discusses a man who cherished his better half so much that he relinquished all what he had and offered it to engage his significant other. It is unexpected that he sold all the extravagances that gave him joy just staying with a bird of prey just to please or rather purchase the adoration for his significant other but then stay a poor man an amazing remainder. Federigo adored his better half with the end goal that he even offered to butcher his lone outstanding resource the bird of prey which he even cherished more than any of his significant other so as to serve it to the guests of her significant other. (Kaplan, 2006, p. 2 - 3) It is too amusing that he offered everything to satisfy his significant other and stay poor and toward the end his better half didn't acknowledge him. It is likewise unexpected that that at his withering second, the kid requested the bird of prey and it needed, he passed on. Incongruity is likewise observed when Giovanna as opposed to cherishing his better half when he was well off and having a ton to offer, he adored him most when he was poor and had nothing to offer. (Kaplan ,2006, p. 2 - 3,) Both stories identify with disavowal for affection for someone else. In the main article we see the widow has a lot of adoration for her late spouse however picks to give his body to supplant the taken thief’s body and not see another man whom he cherishes kick the bucket. It is simply interesting how adores both them yet additionally savvy of her penance the dead so as to spare the living. (Heinemann ,1913, p. 229-235) The subsequent exposition selected to be poor by offering everything to show his better half love. Toward the finish of the exposition the spouse values his husbands love and accordingly responds it by declining to be re-hitched to rich shippers. This affection is seen even in death where both Federigo and Giovanna share a similar tomb. (Kaplan, 2003, p. 2 - 3). End, According to my assessment of the two stories, I think the subsequent story is increasingly compelling on how it utilizes its portrayal abilities and how it depicts the entire occasion of affection and destiny. In spite of the fact that the story is shocking it end in comic manner where there is satisfaction after we note that a while later the couple adored each other even in death not at all like in the principal story where the lady was conflicted between two loves and is the reason he needed to surrender one and take in the other. Rundown of Reference: Heinemann W; (1913) Petronius, Satyricon, The Macmillan Company, 1913, ch. 111-112, pp. 229-235 Kaplan H. L . (2006). Federigo Alberighi and Monna Giovanna SOCAN Available at http://www. thrinberry-frog. com Accessed on June 30, 2008.

Meet the Admissions Officers Amy Perez

Meet the Admissions Officers Amy Perez Name: Amy Perez Job title: Assistant Director of Admissions Hometown: Lubbock, TX High school: Lubbock High School College: Tulane University, Bachelors degree in Marketing Favorite things about MIT: I love the MIT Dome and the Boston skyline, both of which are right outside the Admissions Office. I also love getting discounts as an MIT affiliate at the Boston Ballet, Aquarium, and many museums. Current students always surprise me by being witty and down-to-earth. I am never afraid of talking about my loves of SciFi movies and Harry Potter novels because many folks here share my interests. I also love IAP, MITs Independent Activities Period because I take classes. Some of my past IAP classes include Beginning Potters Wheel (which was actually challenging!), cooking classes, and a Walking Architectural Tour of the Boston Public Library. Favorite things about Boston: I love going to the ballet, eating famous Boston ice cream (such as Toscaninis or Christinas), and Im becoming a fan of the Boston Red Sox. I also love the shopping (on Newbury Street or Downtown Crossing)! Favorite movies: Star Wars, classic movies like Gone with the Wind or Breakfast at Tiffanys, or comedies like Mean Girls Favorite food: Mexican and Indian, which are actually similar. Favorite cartoon character: the monster in Looney Tunes cartoons Advice about applying to college/MIT: Pay attention to the details-be sure to use spell check and capitalize your name, etc. Also, tell us something that delves deeper into your personality or a funny story. It shows a human side of you that well relate to. Fun fact about yourself: I can wiggle my ears but I cant whistle (you just got two fun facts for the price of one)!

The Drinking Age Should Be Lowered - 2353 Words

Drinking Age Over the years the drinking age or the drinking laws have been questioned and changed many times. For a few years now more recently question being, should the drinking age be lowered to eighteen? Or why shouldn’t it? In the United States, binge drinking has been a big problem. Its one of the top causes for traffic tragedies as well as other health issues that come along with it, especially among college students. However since the drinking age has changed from being 18 to 21 there has not been a change and or a decrease in deaths due to drunk driving accidents, suicide, homicide or delinquency. The drinking age should be lowered to eighteen because in the United States, eighteen is the age of adulthood and your mature enough to make these kinds of decisions. After fourteen years of the national Prohibition, it finally came to an end in 1933, meaning you had to be twenty-one to buy or consume alcohol at this time. In 1972 Iowa lowered there drinking age to nineteen after decades of it being the same post prohibition. A year later Iowa lowers there drinking age once again down to eighteen years old, and also businesses are allowed the sales of alcohol on Sundays. Once again Iowa decides to rise their drinking age eight years later to nineteen years old, but allowing individuals born on or before June 30, 1960 to be grandfathered in. And lastly on July 1, 1986, Iowa’s legal drinking age is raised to twenty-one and remains until this day today due to PresidentShow MoreRelatedShould The Drinking Age Be Lowered?995 Words   |  4 Pages Should the legal drinking age be lowered to age 18? Recently people have been debating whether If the drinking age should be lowered to 18. Some people think 18 is a better age but others think it’s outrageous to lower the drinking age to 18. After much reading and observing, I myself think the drinking age should be kept at 21 years old,because young adults who drink while they re underage make po or decisions and majority of the young adults are in college lacking in classes. The legal drinkingRead MoreShould The Drinking Age Be Lowered?853 Words   |  4 Pagesactivities around their friends to feel like they are a part of the team. Many people often wonder if the court of law stepped in and changed the age of drinking would this help the case of underage drinking. This proposed law would lower the drinking age to make the teenagers less rebellious and allow them to feel more like adults. If the drinking age were to be lowered then teenagers would feel as if they didn’t have to drink every day because they wouldn’t have to wonder when this opportunity will happenRead MoreShould The Drinking Age Be Lowered?875 Words   |  4 Pages Should the Drinking Age Be Lowered? Should the legal drinking age be lowered to age 18? Recently people have been debating whether If the drinking age should be lowered to 18. Some people think 18 is a better age but others think it’s outrageous to lower the drinking age to 18. After much reading and observing, I myself think the drinking age should be kept at 21 years old,because young adults who drink while they re underage make poor decisions and majority of the young adults are in collegeRead MoreThe Drinking Age Should Not Be Lowered1135 Words   |  5 Pages In today’s society, underage drinking is seen all around us. It is in TV shows, movies, schools, and even in our own communities. Although it may be understood as something we are not supposed to do, many of these shows do not depict the real issues that can come from drinking under age. While only 11% of the alcohol sold in America is consumed by those under the age of twenty-one, it is still a horrific, nationwide problem. Alc ohol is a drug that can make you do things you would neverRead MoreThe Drinking Age Should Not Be Lowered1705 Words   |  7 Pagespassed The National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984 which enforces the legal drinking age and purchasing of alcohol in the United States to be twenty-one. Since then, the debated idea of whether or not the drinking age should be lowered to eighteen has been an ongoing topic for decades. Alcoholism affects many people in the United States but promoting it at such young age would not be such a great idea for the youths in today’s society.The drinking age should not be lowered due to the fact that itRead MoreShould The Drinking Age Be Lowered? Essay2027 Words   |  9 PagesShould The Drinking Age Be Lowered? One of the major problems today in United States society is the amount of people in college who are drinking while underage. Every day on college campuses we see rebellious young adults disobey the law and drink alcohol under the age of 21. How would things be different if the drinking age was lowered? Would college students abuse it or is it a good idea? Many people believe the drinking age should be kept where it is now based on statistics. I feel the drinkingRead MoreShould The Drinking Age Be Lowered?994 Words   |  4 PagesShould the Drinking Age Be Lowered? Approximately 2 out of every 3 high school students have drank to the point of getting intoxicated (binge drink), in more than one occasion (Centers for Disease and Control Prevention [CDC], n.d.). Binge drinking has become increasingly common for youth under the minimum legal drinking age, making it increasingly dangerous because of the lack of supervision that young adults have that can consequently, lead to death because of fear of the law (Bonnie O’ConnellRead MoreThe Drinking Age Should Not Be Lowered1639 Words   |  7 PagesMost people would concur that alcohol should not be given to teenagers. Despite the fact that we concede to this essential truth, underage drinking is still a noteworthy issue in our nation. Since adolescents need development and information with regards to liquor, they put themselves, as well as others in incredible danger when they decide to consume. Regardless of the risk, there are individuals out there who believe that the drinking age should be lowered. However, their argument is weak, andRead MoreThe Drinking Age Should Be Lowered1599 Words   |  7 Pagesmany years is whether the drinking age should be lowered to eighteen years old, as opposed to where it is now, at twenty one. Some argue that at age eighteen, a person is legally an adult and able to go to war, vote, and partake in other adult activities. If they are an adult at this age, why are they unable to legally drink alcohol? There are numerous reasons why drinking is unsafe for those under twenty one. The drinking age is set at age twenty one for a reason, and should stay that way. Some statesRead MoreDrinking Age Should Be Lowered1039 Words   |  5 Pages2017 Drinking age is already dangerous as is In recent discussions of the drinking age limit, people have always said that the drinking age limit should be lowered. Some may argue that alcohol is not bad and that it can actually be beneficially. Many people would want the drinking age limit to be lowered so that it is legal for young adults to drink. If the drinking age limit were to be lowered there would be a drastic difference in society. In my perspective I will argue that the drinking age limit

Fossil Energy - 1158 Words

Dear Michael Ruppert, After I watched your documentary interview with Chris Smith in Collapse, I know how serious the environmental problem we facing is. A hundred years ago, oil improved our society tremendously through industry. It can be regarded as the most important discovery in the 20th century. In the mean time, the use of petroleum has caused a lot of trouble. Most wars after World War II happened in the Middle East because of oil, and for this reason alone,-- I think oil is a thing that causes and has caused the most serious trouble among humans in history. Now, the whole world’s population relies on oil deeply. Since the industrial revolution of the nineteenth century, it is hard to imagine how our lives would be possible†¦show more content†¦All of these three kinds of new energy may cause more trouble than the benefits they may create. For the government, they have to develop new energy. During this year’s campaign, President Obama wants to develop new energy to create j obs. I think that is correct and the only way for America to go. To hit this target, Americans need to develop high level education to create more scientists and improve new energy technology. It will take a long time from education, find available resource, improve technology until put it into the whole market. Americans may not get benefit from it for now, but I cannot imagine how large profit they can get if they succeed in next 20 years. If American can find out a kind of new energy to substitute fossil energy totally, it will become a new supporter of economy growth. Americans can control this kind resource and set up a strong company to bring it into market, which can create millions of jobs. Usually, the owner of the resource is the same meaning of the owner of the whole world. If Americans get this new energy first, America can still roll the world for new hundred years. As I know, oil can still support Americans until 2030s. We have enough time to find the new light of the world. We still have hope. Our world may not as terrible as you said. In 1937, the beging of the war between China and Japan, which is a part of World War II, what the whole of Chinese population faced was we do not haveShow MoreRelatedThe Energy Of Fossil Fuels1257 Words   |  6 PagesThe capability to yoke energy sources and put them toward dynamic use has engaged a vital role in economic development globally. The industrial revolution in Europe was motivated in share by the usage of coal to power steam engines for water and rail transportation, to simplify iron casting, and to power looms and other industrial gear (Michael Roberts, 67). Prolonged use of effortlessly available oil aided to fuel nonstop expansion in the twentieth century. Agricultural assembly was converted byRead MoreFossil Fuels : The Source Of Energy1709 Words   |  7 Pagessociety fossil fuels are the primary source of energy for most of the industrialized world. Utilizing fossil fuels has been vital to the industrialization development. Throughout industrialization of many parts of the world, energy has been needed at a much higher density then before and fossil fuels have fulfilled that need. Coal, gas, and oil are the three major sources of fossil fuels in the world. Despite other means of energy, such as wind power, hydroelectric power and so on, fossil fuels areRead MoreFossil Fuels And Alternative Energy2003 Words   |  9 Pages 90% of energy used in the world today is made by fossil fuels. Acid rain, global warming, and air quality are all leading problems in today s society all because the world won t put time and money into alternative energy. Alternative energy can effectively dwindle the amount of fossil fuels used. Alternative energy can not replace the use of all fossil fuel but any amount of alternative energy use can be effective. Methods of theses energy alternatives can save the earth from running out ofRead MoreFossil Fuels : Alternative Energy2375 Words   |à ‚  10 PagesSaving Fossil Fuels; Alternative Energy Most people today use fossil fuels, but there is a problem that comes with using them. Soon, the world is going to run out of fossil fuels. The average person uses some type of fossil fuel every single day, and cannot imagine a world without them. Can you imagine a world with no gas, propane, or coal? Better yet, can you imagine the world without the machines, vehicles, and appliances that are powered by fossil fuels. Fossil fuel is not the only form of energyRead MoreRenewable Energy : Fossil Fuels1808 Words   |  8 Pages Today, most of our energy comes from burning fossil-fuels such as coal and oil. There some inherent problems in basing the entire world s energy supply upon that kind of fuel, such as the fact that fossil-fuels are nonrenewable and will eventually run out. Burning fossil-fuels also produces copious amounts of pollution that is both harmful to the Earth and to humans. Although alternative forms of producing energy are not as efficient as nonrenewable methods, the y are a lot more stable and reliableRead MoreNuclear Energy And Fossil Fuel992 Words   |  4 Pageson what is better the use of nuclear energy or the using of fossil fuel? People over the years have been debating on a realistic way on saving energy but also having an efficient amount of energy to generate millions of homes and places. The two sources of energy that are mostly used are nuclear energy and fossil fuels. Often people say that nuclear energy is the best approach while others believe it is the burning of fossil fuels. These two sources of energy have their own pros and cons when itRead MoreRenewable Energy : Fossil Fuels1863 Words   |  8 Pages  Contents Introduction 2 Fossil fuels and how much they generate 2 Advantages of fossil fuels 4 Disadvantages of fossil energy 4 Renewable energy  and how they are generated 5 Advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy 6 Conclusion 7 References 8 Introduction Renewable energy is currently one of the most preferred energy sources worldwide. Over the past few decades, there has been a raging debate on the capacity of renewable energy to meet the needs of the society. DespiteRead MoreFossil Fuels And Renewable Energy1947 Words   |  8 PagesFrom Fossil Fuels to Renewable Energy Corey Hnat ENC 1102 Professor Hardwick 14 September, 2014 Our society today thrives off of energy consumption in order to carry out daily activities. Since the second and third centuries people have been using fossil fuel for heat and energy. In the 1700s, the use for coal really took off when it was found out that it could be used as a source of energy to create the energy needed to drive locomotives. As each new invention that needed power came into existenceRead MoreFossil Fuels And Renewable Energy Essay1121 Words   |  5 Pages Finding energy sources is an issue that polarizes scientists, politicians and citizens alike. The most critical points of this debate are at fossil fuels and renewable energy. Energy efficiency is arguably the most dire concern facing the planet, because it significantly impacts all areas of everyday life. Common ground can be found in this controversy because both parties do agree that humans have a responsibility to future generations. That responsibility is to preserve the resources of theRead MoreFossil Fuels : A New Form Of Energy2059 Words   |  9 Pagesaway fossil fuels, what is left now? A dark city with empty streets littered by useless vehicles and empty buildings and tunnels. Why did all of this change and why was this simple form of energy removed? That is because at the current rate of consumption fossil fuels will not last more than a few decades, plunging large cities into darkness. So how can this be fixed? Fossil fuels are being depleted and there is no changing that, so there must be a new form of energy, such as renewable energy, introduced

King Lear Imagery Seminar Free Essays

Symbolism/Imagery/Allegory in King Lear * The Storm (Imagery)Pathetic Fallacy: By acting irresponsibility, Lear as a King and then as a father causes a universal upheaval in the order of the universe. This upheaval is reflected and reinforced by the use of imagery (Pathetic Fallacy). The storm is a part of the universal disorder and is presented in a very artistic manner. We will write a custom essay sample on King Lear Imagery Seminar or any similar topic only for you Order Now The storm is significant as it stands for external as well as internal human naturepresents the inner nature of human beings * In Act 3, Lear rushes from a fight with his daughters into a raging thunderstorm. The combination of thunder and lightning is pretty much what is going on inside Lear’s mind, from his fury at his daughters to his impending madness. At one point, Lear admits there’s a â€Å"tempest in [his] mind† that’s not unlike the storm that rages on the heath (3. 4. 4. ). In other words, the literal storm on the heath is a pretty accurate reflection of Lear’s psychological state. * One can argue that the storm parallels Britain’s fall into political chaos. Remember, Lear has divided his kingdom, civil war is  brewing, and the King (Lear) is being treated pretty shabbily by his daughters and some of his other subjects. Alternatively, the powerful storm in which Lear gets caught up is a dramatic demonstration of the fact that  all  humans, even kings, are completely vulnerable to overpowering forces like nature. * The beasts (Imagery): The bestial images and the images of darkness also convey the impression of disorder in the universe. The bestial/animal imagery is partly designed to show man’s place in the chain of being, and bring out the sub-human nature of evil character. It is also used to show man’s weakness compared with animals’ and partly to compare man’s life to the life of the jungle. Because of the bad behaviour of Goneril and Regan, Lear hates them and calls them worse than monsters â€Å"More hideous when thou show’st theeln a child than sea monster. † Then turning to Goneril, he calls her â€Å"gilded serpent† when he comes to know her reality. She is often called â€Å"tiger† and â€Å"sharp-toothed† (vulture), while Regan is called â€Å"most serpents like†. To reveal the evil nature of both sisters, bestial imagery is employed very often as they are called â€Å"adderas† by Edmund. * Moreover in King Lear, the animal imagery is organized around compatible or somewhat foolish i. . deer, cat, dog, rat, cow, serpent, geese, snakes, dragon, foxes, and sparrows. They help to draw the moral drift of the play. They are set up to reinforce or to oppose each other. * Images of darkness and disease: The images of darkness and diseases are used to show chaos and disturbance in nature. In the play, one is conscious all t hrough of the atmosphere of buffeting, strain, and strife, and, at moments, of bodily tension to the point of agony. So naturally does this flow from the circumstances of the drama and the mental suffering of Lear. This sensation is increased by the generally floating images. To show the human body in torture, the words like â€Å"tugged†, wrenched beaten†, â€Å"scalded†, â€Å"tortured† and â€Å"finally broken on the rake†, are used. Lear, in his agonized remorse, pictures himself as a man wrenched and tortured by an â€Å"engine†. He realizes his follies and he beats his head that lets his folly in. Goneril has the power to shake him with her tongue, the hot tears break from his heart. Lear cries that his heart â€Å"will break into a hundred thousand flaws†. Albany wonders how far Goneril’s eyes may pierce. Gloucester’s flawed heart is cracked, and finally it â€Å"burst smilingly. Kent longs to â€Å"tread† Oswald into mortar. Lear cried painfully â€Å"It is more than murder†. The Fool declares man torn into pieces by gods. Gloucester also cries, â€Å"As flies to wanton boys, are we to gods; they kill us for their sport†. The sense of bodily torture continues to the end. Lear tells Cordelia that he is bound â€Å"Upon a wheel of fire that my own tears do scald like molten lead†. The use of verbs and images of bodily torture are almost continuous and they are used to draw the direct picture as in the treatment of Gloucester; who is equally â€Å"blind† like Lear when it comes to telling the difference between his â€Å"good† son (Edgar) and his bad offspring (Edmund) – Gloucester can’t tell that Edmund has manipulated him into believing Edgar wants him dead. Later, Gloucester doesn’t even recognize his son Edgar, who has disguised himself as â€Å"Poor Tom† the beggar. Eventually, Gloucester’s eyeballs are plucked out, making his literal blindness symbolic of his inability to â€Å"see† the truth about his children. Finally, â€Å"he is bound to a chair, plucked by the beard, his hair is ravished from his chin, and with his eyes blinded and bleeding, he is thrust out of the gates to smell his way to Dover†. * In  King Lear, there’s a whole lot of talk about literal vision and metaphorical blindness, especially when it comes to fathers â€Å"seeing† their children for who they really are. When Lear mistakenly believes that Cordelia is disloyal and orders her â€Å"out of [his]  sight,† his pal, Kent, gives him the following advice: â€Å"See better, Lear† (1. 1. 14). In other words, Kent implies that Lear is â€Å"blind† to the fact Cordelia is the â€Å"good† daughter while Goneril and Regan are a couple of evil spawn. We can take this a step further by saying that the root of all L ear’s problems is his lack of good judgment – he foolishly divides his kingdom, stages a silly love test to determine which daughter cares for him the most, etc. After Lear is booted out by Regan in her palace, he exclaims: â€Å"We’ll no more meet, no more see one another: but yet thou art my flesh, my blood, my daughter; or rather a disease that’s in my flesh, which I must needs call mine: thou art a boil, a plague-sore, an embossed carbuncle, in my corrupted blood. (2. 4. 29). When Lear goes off on Goneril, he insists she’s more like a â€Å"disease that’s in [his] flesh† than a daughter (his â€Å"flesh and blood†). Goneril, he says, is â€Å"a boil, a plague-sore,† a nasty little â€Å"carbuncle† and so on. In other words, Goneril, is kind of like a venereal disease. ) Lear is really good at insults this is a pretty elaborate way for Lear to tell Goneril that she  makes him sick. On the one hand, this pass age is in keeping with just about everything else Lear says about women (especially Goneril and Regan) – Lear frequently associates women with sexual promiscuity and pretty much blames all the problems in the world on the ladies. * Something similar is at work in  King Lear. When Lear imagines that  his body  is diseased, we can’t help but notice that his  kingdom  is also not doing so well. After all, it’s just been hacked up into pieces by Lear and, with Goneril and Regan (and their spouses) now in charge, it’s quickly becoming a  corrupt  place. What’s more, civil war (not to mention a war with France) is on the horizon. In King Lear’s mind, the corruption of his kingdom is caused by Goneril and Regan so, it’s not so surprising that he refers to Goneril (in the passage above) as a â€Å"plague-sore. † * Nakedness vs. Clothing (Imagery): When Edgar disguises himself as â€Å"Poor Tom†, he chooses to disguise himself as a naked beggar. Then, in the big storm scene, Lear strips off his kingly robes. Lear has seen Poor Tom (naked) and asks, â€Å"Is this man no more than this? † Then, presumably to find out if man is indeed â€Å"no more than this†, he strips down to his birthday suit. Shakespeare seems to be implying that all men are vulnerable. In fact, man is nothing more than â€Å"a poor bare, forked animal† (3. 4. 10). Donning rich and opulent clothing (like Goneril and Regan do), then, is merely a futile attempt to disguise man’s true, defenceless nature. Nothingness (Symbol): Shakespeare plays on the word â€Å"nothing† and the idea of nothingness or emptiness throughout  King Lear. Here are a few significant moments from the play: In Act 1, when Lear stages his love test and asks Cordelia â€Å"What can you say to draw a third [of the kingdom] more opulent than your sisters? â€Å", Cordelia replies, â€Å"Nothing. † Lear can’t believe what he’s hea ring. â€Å"Nothing will come of nothing,† he tells her. â€Å"Speak again. † (In other words, you’ll get absolutely  nothing  from me unless you speak up about how much you love me. By the way, the phrase â€Å"Nothing can come of nothing† is a variation on the famous phrase â€Å"ex nihilo nihil fit† – that’s Latin for â€Å"from nothing, nothing comes,† which is an ancient Greek philosophical and scientific expression. The word â€Å"nothing† shows up again in the play when the Fool tells Lear he is nothing without his crown and power: â€Å"now thou art an O without a figure. I am better than thou art now; I’m a fool, thou art nothing† (1. 4. 17). According to the Fool, King Lear is a zero and is no better than a â€Å"shealed peascod† (an empty peapod). The Fool also calls the retired king â€Å"Lear’s shadow,† which suggests that Lear, without his crown, is merely a shadow of his former self. The idea is that Lear, (whose status has changed since retirement) is  nothing  without his former power and title. To sum up, imagery plays an important part in King Lear. The play is a complex work and makes use of imagery effectively to convey the themes, and to give poignancy to the action. The disruption caused by Lear’s initial inability and refusal to â€Å"see better† is reflected in the images of darkness, animalism, and disease. How to cite King Lear Imagery Seminar, Essay examples

The Crucible By Arthur Miller Essays - Salem Witch Trials

The Crucible by Arthur Miller English - The Crucible by Arthur Miller The True Devils in Salem In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, the madness of the Salem witch trials is explored in great detail. There are many theories as to why the witch trials came about, the most popular of which is the girls' suppressed childhoods. However, there were other factors as well, such as Abigail Williams' affair with John Proctor, the secret grudges that neighbors held against each other, and the physical and economic differences between the citizens of Salem Village. From a historical viewpoint, it is known that young girls in colonial Massachusetts were given little or no freedom to act like children. They were expected to walk straight, arms by their sides, eyes slightly downcast, and their mouths were to be shut unless otherwise asked to speak. It is not surprising that the girls would find this type of lifestyle very constricting. To rebel against it, they played pranks, such as dancing in the woods, listening to slaves' mag ic stories and pretending that other villagers were bewitching them. The Crucible starts after the girls in the village have been caught dancing in the woods. As one of them falls sick, rumors start to fly that there is witchcraft going on in the woods, and that the sick girl is bewitched. Once the girls talk to each other, they become more and more frightened of being accused as witches, so Abigail starts accusing others of practicing witchcraft. The other girls all join in so that the blame will not be placed on them. In The Crucible, Abigail starts the accusations by saying, "I go back to Jesus; I kiss his hand. I saw Sarah Good with the Devil! I saw Goody Osburn with the Devil! I saw Bridget Bishop with the Devil!" Another girl, Betty, continues the cry with, "I saw George Jacobs with the Devil! I saw Goody Howe with the Devil!" >From here on, the accusations grow and grow until the jails overflow with accused witches. It must have given them an incredible sense of power when th e whole town of Salem listened to their words and believed each and every accusation. After all, children were to be seen and not heard in Puritan society, and the newfound attention was probably overwhelming. In Act Three of The Crucible, the girls were called before the judges to defend themselves against the claims that they were only acting. To prove their innocence, Abigail led the other girls in a chilling scene. Abby acted as if Mary Warren sent her spirit up to the rafters and began to talk to the spirit. "Oh Mary, this is a black art to change your shape. No, I cannot, I cannot stop my mouth; it's God's work I do." The other girls all stared at the rafters in horror and began to repeat everything they heard. Finally, the girls' hysterics caused Mary Warren to accuse John Proctor of witchcraft. Once the scam started, it was too late to stop, and the snowballing effect of wild accusations soon resulted in the hanging of many innocents. After the wave of accusations began, gru dges began to surface in the community. Small slights were made out to be witchcraft, and bad business deals were blamed on witchery. Two characters in The Crucible, Giles Corey and Thomas Putnam, argue early on about a plot of land. Corey claims that he bought it from Goody Nurse but Putnam says he owns it, and Goody Nurse had no right to sell it. Later, when Putnam's daughter accuses George Jacobs of witchery, Corey claims that Putnam only wants Jacobs' land. Giles says, "If Jacobs hangs for a witch he forfeit up his property - that's law! And there is none but Putnam with the coin to buy so great a piece. This man is killing his neighbors for their land!" Others also had hidden motives for accusing their neighbors. Once the accusations began, everyone had a reason to accuse someone else which is why the hangings got so out of hand. The wave of accusations can be likened to mass hysteria, in which the people involved are so caught up that